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18:1 Respondens autem Baldad Suhites, dixit :
Then Baldad the Suhite answered, and said:
18:2 [Usque ad quem finem verba jactabitis ? intelligite prius, et sic loquamur.
*H How long will you throw out words? understand first, and so let us speak.


Ver. 2. Understand ye. Teach this man to comprehend what we say. He deigns not to address Job in person: but repeats most of his former remarks respecting the wicked, as if they were unquestionably applicable to Job. C. viii. C. — Heb. "mark ye." Sept. "do thou attend." H. — Baldad speaks to many who might be of Job's opinion, as he was a figure of the Church, defending the common cause; while his friends, like heretics, speak both true and false things. S. Greg. xiv. 1. W.

18:3 Quare reputati sumus ut jumenta, et sorduimus coram vobis ?
*H Why are we reputed as beasts, and counted vile before you?


Ver. 3. Reputed. Sept. "silent as four-footed animals before thee? (H.) without discipline or understanding." C. xvii. 4. M.

18:4 Qui perdis animam tuam in furore tuo, numquid propter te derelinquetur terra, et transferentur rupes de loco suo ?
*H Thou that destroyest thy soul in thy fury, shall the earth be forsaken for thee, and shall rocks be removed out of their place?


Ver. 4. Thou. Heb. "He teareth his soul in his fury!" H. — This is spoken with an air of contempt, as if Job were mad. C. xiii. 14. C. — Place. We should expect to see such effects, as soon as we would allow that God punishes thee, without thy being guilty. Hitherto he has treated the wicked only with such rigour. Still thou wouldst assert that thou art a singular example of an innocent man under oppression! C.

18:5 Nonne lux impii extinguetur, nec splendebit flamma ignis ejus ?
Shall not the light of the wicked be extinguished, and the flame of his fire not shine?
18:6 Lux obtenebrescet in tabernaculo illius, et lucerna quae super eum est extinguetur.
*H The light shall be dark in his tabernacle, and the lamp that is over him, shall be put out.


Ver. 6. Light; prosperity, (M.) offspring, &c. C.

18:7 Arctabuntur gressus virtutis ejus, et praecipitabit eum consilium suum.
*H The step of his strength shall be straitened, and his own counsel shall cast him down headlong.


Ver. 7. Step. He shall be greatly embarrassed, (M.) like a man in a narrow pass, (C.) beset with thorns. H. Prov. iv. 12. — Sept. "the weakest have made a prey of his possessions. H.

18:8 Immisit enim in rete pedes suos, et in maculis ejus ambulat.
*H For he hath thrust his feet into a net, and walketh in its meshes.


Ver. 8. Meshes, (maculis) or holes of the net. M. — The more he strives to get out, the more he gets entangled. C.

18:9 Tenebitur planta illius laqueo, et exardescet contra eum sitis.
*H The sole of his foot shall be held in a snare, and thirst shall burn against him.


Ver. 9. Thirst: the greedy hunter. C. — Heb. "the robber." H.

18:10 Abscondita est in terra pedica ejus, et decipula illius super semitam.
A gin is hidden for him in the earth, and his trap upon the path.
18:11 Undique terrebunt eum formidines, et involvent pedes ejus.
*H Fears shall terrify him on every side, and shall entangle his feet.


Ver. 11. Fears. Hunters used to place loose feathers round the wood, except where the gin was laid, in order to frighten the prey into it.

18:12 Attenuetur fame robur ejus, et inedia invadat costas illius.
Let his strength be wasted with famine, and let hunger invade his ribs.
18:13 Devoret pulchritudinem cutis ejus ; consumat brachia illius primogenita mors.
*H Let it devour the beauty of his skin, let the firstborn death consume his arms.


Ver. 13. First-born denotes the best, or the worst. H. — Death. Heb. "of death," the devil, or a premature death, and most cruel enemy. C. — Sept. "But death devours his most beautiful things." H.

18:14 Avellatur de tabernaculo suo fiducia ejus, et calcet super eum, quasi rex, interitus.
*H Let his confidence be rooted out of his tabernacle, and let destruction tread upon him like a king.


Ver. 14. Confidence. Sept. "health." — Let. Prot. "and it shall bring him to the king of terrors;" (H.) or, "thou (O God) shalt," &c. Sept. "let him be in the greatest (C.) want, on account of a royal accusation," (H.) of high treason. C.

18:15 Habitent in tabernaculo illius socii ejus qui non est ; aspergatur in tabernaculo ejus sulphur.
*H Let the companions of him that is not, dwell in his tabernacle, let brimstone be sprinkled in his tent.


Ver. 15. Tent, when he is gone to purify it.

18:16 Deorsum radices ejus siccentur : sursum autem atteratur messis ejus.
*H Let his roots be dried up beneath, and his harvest destroyed above.


Ver. 16. Harvest. Heb. also, "branch;" (C.) his family, (M.) and all on which he trusted. C. — All must be destroyed, root and branch.

18:17 Memoria illius pereat de terra, et non celebretur nomen ejus in plateis.
Let the memory of him perish from the earth, and let not his name be renowned in the streets.
* Footnote * Proverbs 2 : 22 But the wicked shall be destroyed from the earth: and they that do unjustly, shall be taken away from it.
18:18 Expellet eum de luce in tenebras, et de orbe transferet eum.
He shall drive him out of light into darkness, and shall remove him out of the world.
18:19 Non erit semen ejus, neque progenies in populo suo, nec ullae reliquiae in regionibus ejus.
His seed shall not subsist, nor his offspring among his people, nor any remnants in his country.
18:20 In die ejus stupebunt novissimi, et primos invadet horror.
*H They that come after him shall be astonished at his day, and horror shall fall upon them that went before.


Ver. 20. Them. Lit. "the first," who were witnesses of his misery. H.

18:21 Haec sunt ergo tabernacula iniqui, et iste locus ejus qui ignorat Deum.]
These then are the tabernacles of the wicked, and this the place of him that knoweth not God.
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